{"id":3303,"date":"2025-12-12T06:04:59","date_gmt":"2025-12-12T00:34:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/?p=3303"},"modified":"2025-12-12T08:38:29","modified_gmt":"2025-12-12T03:08:29","slug":"current-affairs-05-december-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/current-affairs-05-december-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Current Affairs 05 December 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"current-affairs-09-september-2025\">Current Affairs 05 December 2025<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d3459ab7dead7363213e3a8c66b8546b\" style=\"color:#0045d5\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c2f \u0c38\u0c42\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c15<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#current-affairs-09-september-2025\">Current Affairs 05 December 2025<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#p\">\u0c2a\u0c3f \u0c10 \u0c2c\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c30\u0c46\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c2b\u0c48\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#i\">International Cheetah Day &#8211; 04 December<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-1\">Mandatory HUID for Silver Jewellery<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-1-1\">Exercise GARUDA SHAKTI<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-1-1-1\">Exercise GARUDA<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-1-1-1-1\">Deep Ocean Mission &amp; IMD Weather Tech Upgrades<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-1-1-1-1-1\">Ministry of Tribal Affairs Schemes<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#\ud83d\udcf0-read-full-news-updates\">\u0c21\u0c48\u0c32\u0c40 \u0c15\u0c30\u0c46\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c2b\u0c48\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c4d<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"p\">\u0c2a\u0c3f \u0c10 \u0c2c\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c30\u0c46\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c2b\u0c48\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i\">International Cheetah Day &#8211; 04 December<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The International Cheetah Day was observed on 04 December every year. There are fewer than 7500 cheetahs remaining in the world. International Cheetah Day theme 2025 is &#8220;Change the World to Save the Cheetah&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-1\">Mandatory HUID for Silver Jewellery<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has made Hallmarking Unique Identification (HUID) mandatory for all hallmarked silver jewellery and artefacts starting 1 September 2025. Although silver hallmarking itself remains voluntary, any hallmarked silver article must now carry a unique 6-digit alphanumeric HUID code.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HUID is a&nbsp;six-digit alphanumeric code&nbsp;laser-marked on each hallmarked silver article, in addition to the BIS Standard Mark, the word&nbsp;SILVER, and the purity grade.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HUID ensures:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Digital traceability<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Purity assurance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Elimination of fake hallmarking<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Easy verification through the BIS CARE App (Android &amp; iOS)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-1-1\">Exercise GARUDA SHAKTI<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The 10th edition of the India\u2013Indonesia Joint Special Forces Exercise GARUDA SHAKTI began at the Special Forces Training School, Bakloh, Himachal Pradesh, and will run from 03\u201312 December 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-1-1-1\">Exercise GARUDA<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The 8th edition of Exercise Garuda, a major bilateral air exercise between the Indian Air Force (IAF) and the French Air and Space Force (FASF), concluded on 27 November 2025 at Air Base 118, Mont-de-Marsan, France.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-1-1-1-1\">Deep Ocean Mission &amp; IMD Weather Tech Upgrades<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the Deep Ocean Mission, is advancing technology to harvest polymetallic nodules from ocean depths of nearly 5,500 metres. This work is being executed by the National Institute of Ocean Technology (NIOT), enabling the country to explore deep-sea resources crucial for future material needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has strengthened its weather observation infrastructure by installing 15 unmanned H-AWOS (Heliport Automated Weather Observation Systems) across multiple heliports including Rohini, Agati, Kohima, Pakyong, and others. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IMD has significantly expanded public-access weather services through mobile applications such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>MAUSAM App \u2013 Weather forecasts &amp; warnings<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>MEGHDOOT App \u2013 Agro-meteorological advisories<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>DAMINI App \u2013 Lightning warnings<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>UMANG App \u2013 Integrated weather information<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i-1-1-1-1-1\">Ministry of Tribal Affairs Schemes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Ministry of Tribal Affairs is implementing several flagship schemes to uplift tribal communities across India:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"1-\ufe0f-dharti-aaba-janjatiya-gram-utkarsh-abhiyan\"><strong>1.DhartiAaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Launched on 2 October 2024 by the Prime Minister.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aims to bridge infrastructural gaps in 63,843 tribal villages.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Covers 5 crore tribals across 549 districts.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Budget: \u20b979,156 crore (Central: \u20b956,333 Cr + State: \u20b922,823 Cr).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Implemented by 17 Ministries, covering 25 interventions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"2-\ufe0f-pm-janjati-adivasi-nyaya-maha-abhiyan-pm-janman\"><strong>2. PM Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM-JANMAN)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Launched on 15 November 2023 (Janjatiya Gaurav Divas).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Budget: \u20b924,000 crore.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Focuses on PVTG households, ensuring saturation of basic facilities\u2014housing, water, sanitation, connectivity, education, health, and livelihood.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Target completion in 3 years.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"3-\ufe0f-pradhan-mantri-janjatiya-vikas-mission-pmjvm\"><strong>3. Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Vikas Mission (PMJVM)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Integrates MFP-MSP scheme + Institutional Support Scheme.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ensures Minimum Support Price (MSP) for Minor Forest Produce and strengthens tribal value chains, marketing, and livelihood.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"4-\ufe0f-eklavya-model-residential-schools-emrs\"><strong>4. Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>High-quality schools for tribal students, modeled on Navodaya Vidyalayas.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Target: 728 EMRSs across India, benefiting 3.5 lakh ST students.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>One EMRS in each block with &gt;50% ST population and \u226520,000 tribal persons.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"5-\ufe0f-grants-under-article-275-1\"><strong>5. Grants under Article 275(1)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>100% central grants to States for improving administration in Scheduled Areas.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Funds support infrastructure in education, health, sanitation, skill development, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"6-\ufe0f-grant-in-aid-to-voluntary-organizations\"><strong>6. Grant-in-Aid to Voluntary Organizations<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Funds NGOs working for ST welfare\u2014schools, hostels, health centers, mobile dispensaries, livelihood projects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"7-\ufe0f-pre-matric-post-matric-scholarships-for-st-students\"><strong>7. Pre-Matric &amp; Post-Matric Scholarships for ST Students<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pre-Matric (Class IX\u2013X): Income limit \u20b92.5 lakh; \u20b9225 for day scholars, \u20b9525 for hostellers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Post-Matric: Income limit \u20b92.5 lakh; reimbursement of compulsory fees + monthly scholarship.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"8-\ufe0f-national-overseas-scholarship-for-st-candidates\"><strong>8. National Overseas Scholarship for ST Candidates<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>20 awards\/year (17 for STs + 3 for PVTGs).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Income limit: \u20b96 lakh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"9-\ufe0f-national-fellowship-scholarships-for-higher-education\"><strong>9. National Fellowship &amp; Scholarships for Higher Education<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Top-Class Scholarship: For ST students in IITs, IIMs, AIIMS, NITs etc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>National Fellowship: 750 fellowships\/year for MPhil\/PhD.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"\ud83d\udd1f-support-to-tribal-research-institutes-tr-is\"><strong>10. Support to Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>100% central funding for strengthening TRIs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Supports tribal cultural preservation, museums, research, documentation, training.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-border-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-color:#0045d5;border-width:2px;border-radius:12px;background-color:#f0f8ff;padding-top:60px;padding-bottom:60px\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d21776c6b1db8363ce969f1c780c181e\" id=\"\ud83d\udcf0-read-full-news-updates\" style=\"color:#0045d5\">\u0c21\u0c48\u0c32\u0c40 \u0c15\u0c30\u0c46\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c2b\u0c48\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c4d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u0c28\u0c47\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c30\u0c46\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c2b\u0c48\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c06\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c40\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c3e \u0c06\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c24 \u0c2c\u0c39\u0c41\u0c33\u0c48\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1b\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c36\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c32\u0c41<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background has-text-align-center wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/current-affairs-mcqs-05-december-2025\/\" style=\"background-color:#0045d5\">05 December<strong>2025 <\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background has-small-font-size\">Disclaimer: <em>The subheading \u201cHindu Current Affairs\u201d used in this article refers only to current affairs content sourced from The Hindu Newspaper. This section is provided solely for educational and informational purposes to assist competitive exam aspirants in their preparation. We do not claim ownership of the original reporting, and all credit belongs to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Hindu<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Current Affairs 05 December 2025: Exercise GARUDA SHAKTI, Exercise GARUDA<br \/>\n,Mandatory HUID for Silver Jewellery, International Cheetah Day, Deep Ocean Mission &#038; IMD Weather Tech Upgrades, Major Schemes of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3325,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAowpNK9DA:productID":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[36],"class_list":["post-3303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-current-affairs","tag-pib-current-affairs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3303"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3336,"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3303\/revisions\/3336"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3325"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readingroomz.com\/te\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}