Current Affairs MCQs 18 April 2026
Add as a preferred Source on GoogleCurrent Affairs MCQs 18 April 2026 are provided here with detailed answers and explanations. These questions are designed to help students preparing for APPSC and other competitive exams. Practice these daily current affairs quizzes to strengthen your exam preparation.
Q1. The AI-powered mobile application “Neophyte ID”, recently in news, is used for which of the following purposes?
A. Monitoring air pollution levels
B. Identifying invasive plant species
C. Tracking wildlife migration
D. Forecasting weather patterns
Show Answer
Answer: B. Identifying invasive plant species
Explanation: The “Neophyte ID” app is an AI-based tool developed to identify invasive plant species in Kerala. It uses machine learning technology to recognize species through images captured by users. The app also includes geospatial tracking to monitor the spread of invasive plants. It supports biodiversity conservation efforts by providing valuable data to researchers and forest authorities.
Q2. The case of “Rachana Gangu v. Union of India (2026)”, recently seen in the news, is related to which of the following issues?
A. Environmental protection laws
B. Vaccine injury compensation mechanism
C. Electoral reforms and delimitation
D. Data protection and privacy rights
Show Answer
Answer: B. Vaccine injury compensation mechanism
Explanation: The case of Rachana Gangu v. Union of India (2026) is related to the issue of compensation for adverse events following immunisation (AEFI). The Supreme Court directed the government to frame a no-fault compensation policy for individuals affected by vaccine-related injuries. The case highlights the need for accountability and public trust in vaccination programmes. It is significant in the context of public health and constitutional rights.
Q3. The RELIEF scheme, recently expanded by the Government of India, primarily aims to support which of the following?
A. Domestic agriculture production
B. Indian exporters facing logistics and trade disruptions
C. Importers dealing with tariff barriers
D. Tourism sector affected by global slowdown
Show Answer
Answer: B. Indian exporters facing logistics and trade disruptions
Explanation: The RELIEF scheme (Resilience & Logistics Intervention for Export Facilitation) was launched to support Indian exporters affected by geopolitical tensions in West Asia. It addresses challenges such as rising freight costs, insurance premiums, and trade risks. The scheme provides financial and insurance support to ensure continuity of exports. It is implemented through ECGC.
Q4. What is the approximate total number of recognized startups in India as of 31 March 2026 under the Startup India initiative?
A. 1.5 lakh
B. 2.0 lakh
C. 2.23 lakh
D. 3.0 lakh
Show Answer
Answer: C. 2.23 lakh
Explanation: As per government data, the total number of recognized startups in India has crossed 2.23 lakh as of FY 2025–26. This reflects significant growth since the launch of the Startup India initiative in 2016. The initiative aims to promote innovation, entrepreneurship, and job creation. It has also contributed to large-scale employment generation across sectors.
Q5. The World Border Security Congress 2026, in which India showcased its maritime security leadership, was held in which of the following cities?
A. Paris
B. Vienna
C. Berlin
D. Geneva
Show Answer
Answer: B. Vienna
Explanation: The World Border Security Congress 2026 was held in Vienna, Austria. India participated in the event and showcased its maritime security practices. The congress serves as a global platform for discussing border security challenges and innovations. It promotes international cooperation among countries in managing borders effectively.
Q6. The book “Divya Bharat: A Window to the Soul of India”, recently in news, was launched by which of the following organizations?
A. Ministry of Culture
B. Ministry of Tourism
C. NITI Aayog
D. Indian Council for Cultural Relations
Show Answer
Answer: C. NITI Aayog
Explanation: The anthology “Divya Bharat: A Window to the Soul of India” was launched by NITI Aayog to promote tourism across India. It provides a structured and seasonal guide to explore various destinations, including lesser-known places. The initiative aims to boost domestic and international tourism. It also supports sustainable and inclusive economic growth.
Q7. The River Basin Management (RBM) Scheme, recently in news, has been extended up to which of the following periods?
A. 2024–25
B. 2025–26
C. 2030–31
D. 2035–36
Show Answer
Answer: C. 2030–31
Explanation: The River Basin Management (RBM) Scheme has been extended for the period 2026–27 to 2030–31. This extension reflects the Government’s continued focus on integrated and sustainable water resource management. The scheme aims to improve basin-level planning and address challenges like floods and water scarcity. It is implemented under the Ministry of Jal Shakti.
In this set of Current Affairs MCQs 18 April 2026, we have compiled questions from the most reliable and exam-focused sources. The content is carefully prepared from trusted newspapers and official government releases. At Readingroomz Current Affairs, we ensure that every important update is simplified, explained, and transformed into exam-ready questions and notes. This approach saves aspirants valuable time while making sure they never miss any crucial topic for APPSC Exams.
