Current Affairs MCQs 16 October 2025
Current Affairs MCQs 16 October 2025 are provided here with detailed answers and explanations. These questions are designed to help students preparing for APPSC and other competitive exams. Practice these daily current affairs quizzes to strengthen your exam preparation.
Q1. The UN Troop Contributing Countries (UNTCC) Chiefs’ Conclave 2025 was recently hosted by which country?
A. United States
B. India
C. France
D. Japan
Show Answer
Answer: B. India
Explanation: The UN Troop Contributing Countries (UNTCC) Chiefs’ Conclave 2025 was hosted by the Indian Army in New Delhi from October 14–16, 2025. The conclave focused on strengthening global peacekeeping cooperation, leveraging technology, and promoting India’s Aatmanirbharta in defence innovation.
Q2. Where was the fifth edition of the Indo-Indonesian Bilateral Maritime Exercise ‘Samudra Shakti – 2025’ held?
A. Kochi
B. Port Blair
C. Visakhapatnam
D. Mumbai
Show Answer
Answer: C. Visakhapatnam
Explanation: The fifth edition of the Indo-Indonesian Joint Bilateral Maritime Exercise ‘Samudra Shakti – 2025’ was hosted by the Indian Navy at Visakhapatnam from 14–17 October 2025. The exercise involved INS Kavaratti and Indonesian ship KRI John Lie to enhance interoperability and strengthen maritime cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region.
Q3. What is the theme of the National Cyber Security Awareness Month (NCSAM) 2025 observed in October?
A. Digital Bharat, Secure Future
B. Cyber Safe India (Cyber Jagrit Bharat)
C. Secure Cyberspace, Strong Nation
D. Cyber Security for All
Show Answer
Answer: B. Cyber Safe India (Cyber Jagrit Bharat)
Explanation: October is globally observed as National Cyber Security Awareness Month (NCSAM) to promote cyber awareness and resilience across government, private sector, and citizens. The 2025 theme, recommended by the National Security Council Secretariat (NSCS), is “Cyber Safe India (Cyber Jagrit Bharat)”.
Q4. The FASTag Annual Pass, which recently crossed 25 lakh users, was launched by NHAI on which date?
A. 15 June 2025
B. 15 August 2025
C. 1 September 2025
D. 2 October 2025
Show Answer
Answer: B. 15 August 2025
Explanation: The FASTag Annual Pass was launched by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) on 15 August 2025. It provides a one-year validity or 200 toll crossings for a one-time payment of ₹3,000, offering seamless travel across 1,150 toll plazas on National Highways and Expressways.
Q5. What is the theme of World Food Day 2025 observed on 16 October?
A. Safe Food, Shared Responsibility
B. Nourish the World, Sustain the Planet
C. Hand in Hand for Better Foods and a Better Future
D. Our Actions are Our Future
Show Answer
Answer: C. Hand in Hand for Better Foods and a Better Future
Explanation: World Food Day is celebrated every year on 16 October to promote global awareness about food security and sustainable agriculture. The 2025 theme, “Hand in Hand for Better Foods and a Better Future,” highlights the importance of global cooperation in building resilient agrifood systems and achieving nutrition for all.
Q6. Former Prime Minister Raila Odinga, who passed away in Kerala in October 2025, was the former leader of which country?
A. Nigeria
B. Kenya
C. Tanzania
D. South Africa
Show Answer
Answer: B. Kenya
Explanation: Raila Odinga, the former Prime Minister of Kenya, passed away in Kerala on 15 October 2025. He was undergoing Ayurvedic treatment at Sreedhareeyam Ayurvedic Eye Hospital in Ernakulam district when he suffered cardiac failure. He had served as Kenya’s Opposition leader and was a prominent statesman in East Africa.
Q7. The Sustainable Aquaculture in Mangrove Ecosystems (SAIME) model, which received FAO Global Technical Recognition, was developed in which Indian state?
A. Odisha
B. West Bengal
C. Andhra Pradesh
D. Tamil Nadu
Show Answer
Answer: B. West Bengal
Explanation: The FAO recognized the Sustainable Aquaculture in Mangrove Ecosystems (SAIME) model developed by the Nature Environment and Wildlife Society (NEWS) in the Sundarbans region of West Bengal. The project integrates mangrove conservation with aquaculture, promoting eco-friendly shrimp farming and improving farmer livelihoods.
Q8. Who is the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka as of October 2025?
A. Ranil Wickremesinghe
B. Anura Kumara Dissanayake
C. Harini Amarasuriya
D. Maithripala Sirisena
Show Answer
Answer: C. Harini Amarasuriya
Explanation: Harini Amarasuriya, an academic-turned-politician, is the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka as of October 2025. She assumed office in 2024 and recently visited New Delhi for a three-day official trip to strengthen bilateral relations with India.
In this set of Current Affairs MCQs 16 October 2025, we have compiled questions from the most reliable and exam-focused sources. The content is carefully prepared from Press Information Bureau (PIB), and trusted newspapers, along with official government releases. At Readingroomz Current Affairs, we ensure that every important update is simplified, explained, and transformed into exam-ready questions and notes. This approach saves aspirants valuable time while making sure they never miss any crucial topic for APPSC Exams.
