Current Affairs MCQs 12 February 2026
Add as a preferred Source on GoogleCurrent Affairs MCQs 12 February 2026 are provided here with detailed answers and explanations. These questions are designed to help students preparing for APPSC and other competitive exams. Practice these daily current affairs quizzes to strengthen your exam preparation.
Q1. With reference to the Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS) under India’s Space Vision 2047, consider the following statements:
1) BAS is planned as India’s own space station for long-duration human habitation in Low Earth Orbit (LEO).
2) The Bharatiya Antariksh Station is planned to consist of five modules, with the first module (BAS-01) targeted for launch by 2028.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Show Answer
Answer: C. Both 1 and 2
Explanation: Under Space Vision 2047, ISRO plans the Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS) as India’s space station for long-duration human presence in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) and microgravity research. The station is proposed to have five modules, and the first module (BAS-01) is targeted for launch by 2028.
Q2. Under the Nuclear Energy Mission, the Union Government has set a target of achieving what level of nuclear power capacity by 2047?
A. 50 GW
B. 75 GW
C. 100 GW
D. 150 GW
Show Answer
Answer: C. 100 GW
Explanation: Under the Nuclear Energy Mission, the Union Government has drawn up a roadmap to achieve 100 GW of nuclear power capacity by 2047. As of 2026, India operates 24 nuclear power plants (excluding RAPS-1) with a total installed capacity of 8,780 MW (8.78 GW), making the 2047 target more than an 11-fold increase over the current capacity.
Q3. A new Nuclear Research and Development Centre, aimed at advancing Fast Breeder Reactor and Thorium-based technologies, is being established in which of the following cities?
A. Chennai
B. Visakhapatnam
C. Hyderabad
D. Mumbai
Show Answer
Answer: B. Visakhapatnam
Explanation: A Nuclear Research and Development Centre is being established at Visakhapatnam (Vizag), Andhra Pradesh. The centre will focus on advanced nuclear technologies, including Fast Breeder Reactors (FBRs) and Thorium-based systems, strengthening India’s long-term nuclear energy programme and supporting the vision of achieving 100 GW nuclear capacity by 2047.
Q4. ANEEL, recently in news, refers to a thorium-based nuclear fuel proposed for use in which type of reactors in India?
A. Boiling Water Reactors (BWRs)
B. Light Water Reactors (LWRs)
C. Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs)
D. Fast Breeder Reactors (FBRs)
Show Answer
Answer: C. Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs)
Explanation: ANEEL is a thorium-based nuclear fuel being explored by NTPC (India) in collaboration with CCTE (Canada) for deployment in Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs). The initiative is currently in the exploration phase and is subject to approvals from respective governments, complying with prevailing national laws including provisions under the SHANTI Act framework.
Q5. Which of the following statements is correct regarding India’s thorium-based nuclear programme?
A. India has completely replaced uranium with thorium in all nuclear reactors.
B. India is the only country actively pursuing all three stages of a thorium-based nuclear fuel cycle.
C. Thorium is currently the primary fuel in all operational Indian nuclear plants.
D. India imports thorium for its nuclear power programme.
Show Answer
Answer: B. India is the only country actively pursuing all three stages of a thorium-based nuclear fuel cycle.
Explanation: India follows a unique three-stage nuclear power programme designed to utilise its vast thorium reserves. While several countries have researched thorium-based reactors, India is the only nation systematically pursuing all three stages — from Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) to Fast Breeder Reactors (FBRs) and eventually thorium-based reactors — as part of a long-term strategic energy plan.
In this set of Current Affairs MCQs 12 February 2026, we have compiled questions from the most reliable and exam-focused sources. The content is carefully prepared from trusted newspapers and official government releases. At Readingroomz Current Affairs, we ensure that every important update is simplified, explained, and transformed into exam-ready questions and notes. This approach saves aspirants valuable time while making sure they never miss any crucial topic for APPSC Exams.
