Current Affairs MCQs 31 December 2025
Add as a preferred Source on GoogleCurrent Affairs MCQs 31 December 2025 are provided here with detailed answers and explanations. These questions are designed to help students preparing for APPSC and other competitive exams. Practice these daily current affairs quizzes to strengthen your exam preparation.
Q1. With reference to the recent Supreme Court proceedings, why was the definition of the Aravalli Range kept in abeyance?
A. The Aravalli Range was removed from the Forest Conservation Act
B. The definition restricted Aravalli protection only to hills above 500 metres
C. The definition could exclude large ecologically sensitive areas and enable unregulated mining
D. The Aravalli Range was declared a biosphere reserve
Show Answer
Answer: C. The definition could exclude large ecologically sensitive areas and enable unregulated mining
Explanation: The Supreme Court kept its earlier judgment in abeyance after concerns were raised that the government-approved definition of the Aravalli Range—based on a minimum elevation of 100 metres and proximity criteria—would leave many ecologically contiguous hills outside regulatory protection. This could facilitate unregulated mining and cause long-term environmental damage to the Aravallis, which act as a natural barrier against desertification and pollution.
Q2. Recently, the Andhra Pradesh Cabinet approved a ₹7,387.7 crore loan from NABARD under which scheme for infrastructure development in Amaravati?
A. RIDF
B. AMRUT Scheme
C. NIDA
D. Smart Cities Mission
Show Answer
Answer: C. NIDA (NABARD Infrastructure Development Assistance)
Explanation: The Andhra Pradesh Cabinet approved a ₹7,387.7 crore loan from the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) under the NIDA scheme to fund major infrastructure projects in Amaravati. The scheme supports long-term capital and urban infrastructure development.
Q3. With reference to the India–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (FTA), consider the following statements:
1. New Zealand will provide zero-duty access to all Indian exports.
2. India has opened its dairy and agriculture sectors fully under the agreement.
3. New Zealand has committed to invest $20 billion in India by 2030.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Show Answer
Answer: B. 1 and 3 only
Explanation: Under the India–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement, New Zealand has agreed to provide zero-duty market access to 100% of Indian exports and has committed to investing $20 billion in India by 2030. However, India has deliberately excluded sensitive sectors such as dairy and major agricultural products from the agreement to protect domestic farmers and small industries, making Statement 2 incorrect.
Q4. With reference to the National Frequency Allocation Plan 2025 (NFAP-2025), which of the following frequency bands has been identified for International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT)?
A. 3300–3600 MHz
B. 470–698 MHz
C. 6425–7125 MHz
D. 26–28 GHz
Show Answer
Answer: C. 6425–7125 MHz
Explanation: The National Frequency Allocation Plan 2025 (NFAP-2025) has identified the 6425–7125 MHz band for International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT). This mid-band spectrum is crucial for supporting next-generation mobile technologies such as 5G, 5G-Advanced, and future 6G networks due to its optimal balance between coverage and high data capacity.
Q5. Jal Seva Aankalan, recently launched by the Ministry of Jal Shakti, is primarily aimed at achieving which of the following objectives?
A. Conducting third-party audits of rural water infrastructure
B. Monitoring urban drinking water supply systems
C. Enabling community-led assessment of drinking water service delivery
D. Financing new piped water supply projects
Show Answer
Answer: C. Enabling community-led assessment of drinking water service delivery
Explanation: Jal Seva Aankalan is a Gram Panchayat–led digital self-assessment tool under the Jal Jeevan Mission. It empowers Village Water & Sanitation Committees and Gram Sabhas to evaluate the regularity, adequacy, quality and sustainability of rural drinking water services, emphasising Jan Bhagidari rather than external inspections or audits.
Q6. How much financial outlay has been allocated by the Government of India for the IndiaAI Mission?
A. ₹5,000 crore
B. ₹7,500 crore
C. ₹10,300 crore
D. ₹25,000 crore
Show Answer
Answer: C. ₹10,300 crore
Explanation: The Union Cabinet approved the IndiaAI Mission with a financial outlay of about ₹10,371.92 crore over five years to build AI computing infrastructure, support startups, develop foundational AI models, and promote inclusive and responsible AI adoption across sectors.
In this set of Current Affairs MCQs 31 December 2025, we have compiled questions from the most reliable and exam-focused sources. The content is carefully prepared from trusted newspapers and official government releases. At Readingroomz Current Affairs, we ensure that every important update is simplified, explained, and transformed into exam-ready questions and notes. This approach saves aspirants valuable time while making sure they never miss any crucial topic for APPSC Exams.
