Current Affairs MCQs 24 September 2025
Current Affairs MCQs 24 September 2025 are provided here with detailed answers and explanations. These questions are designed to help students preparing for APPSC and other competitive exams. Practice these daily current affairs quizzes to strengthen your exam preparation.
Q1. Ramdhari Singh ‘Dinkar’, who was awarded the Jnanpith Award in 1972, was a famous personality in which field? Answer: B) Hindi Literature
A. Politics
B. Hindi Literature
C. Music
D. Painting
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Explanation: Ramdhari Singh, popularly known by his pen name ‘Dinkar’, was a renowned Hindi poet, freedom fighter, patriot, and academic from Bihar. He received the Jnanpith Award in 1972 for his poetry collection Urvashi.
Q2. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was recently signed between the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS) and which of the following Veterinary Universities? Answer: C) P V Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University (PVNRTVU)
A. Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (TANUVAS)
B. Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University (KVAFSU)
C. P V Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University (PVNRTVU)
D. Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences (RAJUVAS)
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Explanation: The Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS) signed an MoU with P V Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University (PVNRTVU) to promote collaborative research and academic activities in the field of veterinary sciences.
Q2. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was recently signed between the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS) and which of the following Veterinary Universities? Answer: C) P V Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University (PVNRTVU)
A. Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (TANUVAS)
B. Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University (KVAFSU)
C. P V Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University (PVNRTVU)
D. Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences (RAJUVAS)
Show Answer
Explanation: The Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS) signed an MoU with P V Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University (PVNRTVU) to promote collaborative research and academic activities in the field of veterinary sciences.
Q4. The National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF) under the Ministry of Earth Sciences signed an MoU with which organization to establish two Direct Broadcast Network (DBNet) stations in Delhi and Chennai under Mission Mausam? Answer: B) New Space India Limited (NSIL)
A. Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS)
B. New Space India Limited (NSIL)
C. National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)
D. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
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Explanation: The National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF), under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, signed an MoU with New Space India Limited (NSIL) to set up two Direct Broadcast Network (DBNet) stations at Delhi and Chennai. This initiative is part of the Mission Mausam project to strengthen weather forecasting capabilities.
Q5. INS Androth, the second of the sixteen Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC) ships, is set to be introduced in October 2025. Which of the following shipyards built INS Androth? Answer: C) Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd.
A. Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL)
B. Hindustan Shipyard Limited (HSL)
C. Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd.
D. Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL)
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Explanation: INS Androth, named after an island in the Lakshadweep archipelago, is the second Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC) of the Indian Navy. It was built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd. and will be commissioned at Visakhapatnam on 6 October 2025.
Q6. The “Visakhapatnam Declaration” was adopted at which event in 2025? Answer: B) 28th National Conference on e-Governance (NCeG)
A. India Digital Summit 2025
B. 28th National Conference on e-Governance (NCeG)
C. Global AI & Data Conference 2025
D. National Innovation Conclave 2025
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Explanation: The **Visakhapatnam Declaration on e-Governance** was adopted at the **28th National Conference on e-Governance (NCeG) 2025**, co-hosted by DARPG, MeitY, and the Government of Andhra Pradesh in Visakhapatnam on September 23, 2025.
Q7. Which of the following countries have been designated as the Partner Countries for the fourth edition of World Food India (WFI) 2025? Answer: B) New Zealand and Saudi Arabia
A. Japan and Russia
B. New Zealand and Saudi Arabia
C. UAE and Vietnam
D. France and Germany
Show Answer
Explanation: The **fourth edition of World Food India (WFI) 2025**, scheduled from 25th to 28th September in Delhi, has announced **New Zealand and Saudi Arabia** as the official Partner Countries.
Q8. Indian researchers at the Institute of Nano Science and Technology (INST) developed which nanomaterial that can stimulate brain cells non-invasively, offering hope for treating Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases? Answer: B) Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C₃N₄)
A. Graphene Oxide (GO)
B. Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C₃N₄)
C. Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs)
D. Silicon Nanowires (SiNWs)
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Explanation: Scientists from the **Institute of Nano Science and Technology (INST), DST**, demonstrated that **graphitic carbon nitride (g-C₃N₄)** can directly stimulate neurons without external devices. It boosted dopamine, reduced Parkinson’s-linked proteins, and shows promise as a **non-invasive therapy** for neurodegenerative diseases.
Q9. As of 2025, which of the following statements correctly describes the status of satellite internet in India? Answer: C) Private players like Starlink are licensed, and up to 100% FDI is allowed in satellite internet services
A. India allows only government agencies to operate satellite internet services
B. Rural penetration is already over 90%, so satellite internet is not required
C. Private players like Starlink are licensed, and up to 100% FDI is allowed in satellite internet services
D. Only Geostationary Orbit (GSO) satellites are being used for internet services in India
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Explanation: By mid-2025, India had **1,002.85 million internet subscribers** with only **46 per 100 rural penetration**, highlighting the need for satellite internet. Over **10 operators including Starlink** have been licensed, with **100% FDI permitted**, and India is adopting **LEO & MEO satellite systems** for high-speed broadband access.
Q10. NITI Aayog released the report “Pathways to Progress: Analysis and Insights into India’s Innovation Story” in September 2025. What is the primary focus of this report? Answer: B) India’s Innovation Journey and Ecosystem
A. India’s Defence Modernisation
B. India’s Innovation Journey and Ecosystem
C. India’s Climate Change Commitments
D. India’s Digital Infrastructure Expansion
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Explanation: On **23 September 2025**, **NITI Aayog** released the landmark report **“Pathways to Progress: Analysis and Insights into India’s Innovation Story”**, which captures India’s achievements, challenges, and opportunities in science, technology, and innovation. It provides a roadmap to strengthen India’s position as a **global innovation hub**.
Q11. Which of the following institutions is directly funding village mangrove councils under the Tamil Nadu Coastal Restoration Mission (TN-SHORE) to improve mangrove cover? Answer: C) World Bank
A. Asian Development Bank (ADB)
B. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
C. World Bank
D. International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Show Answer
Explanation: The **World Bank** is providing **₹1,000 crore** out of the **₹1,675-crore Tamil Nadu Coastal Restoration Mission (TN-SHORE)**. As part of the mission, funds will flow **directly to village mangrove councils** to restore mangroves, strengthen coastal resilience, and promote sustainable practices.
Q12. The Andhra Pradesh Assembly passed a Bill in 2025 to sub-classify Scheduled Castes (SCs). Which of the following is correct about the new reservation distribution? Answer: A) Group I (12 castes) – 6.5%, Group II (18 castes) – 7.5%, Group III (29 castes) – 1%
A. Group I (12 castes) – 6.5%, Group II (18 castes) – 7.5%, Group III (29 castes) – 1%
B. Group I (12 castes) – 7.5%, Group II (18 castes) – 6.5%, Group III (29 castes) – 1%
C. Group I (12 castes) – 5%, Group II (18 castes) – 7%, Group III (29 castes) – 3%
D. Group I (12 castes) – 10%, Group II (18 castes) – 4%, Group III (29 castes) – 1%
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Explanation: The **Andhra Pradesh SC Sub-classification Bill, 2025** redistributes the existing **15% SC reservation** into three groups: **Group I (Most Backward, 12 castes) – 6.5%**, **Group II (Backward, 18 castes) – 7.5%**, and **Group III (29 castes) – 1%**, following the recommendations of the **Rajiv Ranjan Mishra Commission**.
Q13. What is the name of the tri-services exercise scheduled for the first week of October to evaluate drones and counter-drone air-defence capabilities? Answer: B) Cold Start
A. Vajra Prahar
B. Cold Start
C. Garuda Shakti
D. Indra Dhanush
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Explanation: The Army, Navy, and Air Force will conduct the joint exercise “Cold Start” (likely in Madhya Pradesh) to test drones and counter-drone/air-defence systems—the largest such drill since Operation Sindoor.
Q14. Which of the following States is implementing the Mukhya Mantri Mahila Rozgar Yojana to provide financial assistance to unemployed women for self-employment? Answer: B) Bihar
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Bihar
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Rajasthan
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Explanation: The **Mukhya Mantri Mahila Rozgar Yojana** was launched in **Bihar**, under which **₹10,000 each is being transferred to 75 lakh women** through DBT to promote self-employment. An additional **₹2 lakh grant** will be provided after performance review, ensuring women’s economic empowerment.
Q15. India’s first fusion electricity generator, SST-Bharat, is going to be established at? Answer: B) Gandhinagar, Gujarat
A. Kalpakkam, Tamil Nadu
B. Gandhinagar, Gujarat
C. Hyderabad, Telangana
D. Indore, Madhya Pradesh
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Explanation: The **Institute for Plasma Research (IPR), Gandhinagar** has proposed India’s first fusion electricity generator, called **Steady-state Superconducting Tokamak-Bharat (SST-Bharat)**, with an estimated cost of ₹25,000 crore. It will be developed as a fusion–fission hybrid reactor, marking India’s major step toward future fusion energy.
Q16. Typhoon Ragasa, which caused casualties in the Philippines, recently forced the closure of schools and cancellation of flights in which region? Answer: B) Hong Kong and Southern China
A. Japan
B. Hong Kong and Southern China
C. Indonesia
D. Thailand
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Explanation: **Super Typhoon Ragasa** approached **Hong Kong and parts of southern China**, leading to the shutdown of schools in 10 cities and flight cancellations. The storm earlier hit the **Philippines**, killing 2 people and causing widespread damage.
Q17. In September 2025, the International Cricket Council (ICC) suspended the membership of which country’s cricket board for repeated breaches of member obligations? Answer: B) USA
A. Canada
B. USA
C. Zimbabwe
D. Afghanistan
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Explanation: The **ICC suspended USA Cricket’s membership** with immediate effect, citing **repeated breaches of obligations** as an ICC member after reviewing its affairs.
Q18. How much investment projects were attracted by Andhra Pradesh in 2024-25, according to the MSME Export Promotion Council study? Answer: C) ₹4.47 lakh crore
A. ₹3.32 lakh crore
B. ₹1.20 lakh crore
C. ₹4.47 lakh crore
D. ₹1.78 lakh crore
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Explanation: In **2024-25**, Andhra Pradesh attracted investment projects worth **₹4.47 lakh crore**, as per a study conducted by the **MSME Export Promotion Council**, with data sourced from the **Centre for Monitoring of Indian Economy (CMIE)**.
Q19. Which research institute in India has proposed a roadmap to build the country’s first fusion electricity generator, SST-Bharat? Answer: B) Institute for Plasma Research (IPR), Gandhinagar
A. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC)
B. Institute for Plasma Research (IPR), Gandhinagar
C. Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR)
D. Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR)
Show Answer
Explanation: The **Institute for Plasma Research (IPR), Gandhinagar** has proposed the **SST-Bharat fusion–fission hybrid reactor**, estimated at ₹25,000 crore. It aims to generate **130 MW** (100 MW from fission), with a long-term vision of a **250 MW demo reactor by 2060**.
Q20. Who is the current Chinese Ambassador to India, who recently made his first remarks at China’s National Day function in New Delhi after PM Modi’s visit to Tianjin in August 2025? Answer: B) Xu Feihong
A. Sun Weidong
B. Xu Feihong
C. Liu Jianchao
D. Wang Yi
Show Answer
Explanation: **Xu Feihong** is the current **Chinese Ambassador to India**. He recently spoke at **China’s National Day function in New Delhi (Sept 2025)**, making his first public remarks after **PM Narendra Modi’s visit to Tianjin on August 30, 2025**.
In this set of Current Affairs MCQs 24 September 2025, we have compiled questions from the most reliable and exam-focused sources. The content is carefully prepared from Press Information Bureau (PIB), and trusted newspapers, along with official government releases. At Readingroomz Current Affairs, we ensure that every important update is simplified, explained, and transformed into exam-ready questions and notes. This approach saves aspirants valuable time while making sure they never miss any crucial topic for APPSC Exams.
